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ROSE BOOK REVIEWS
A Rose by Any Other Name: The Little-Known Lore and Deep-Rooted History of Rose Names
By Douglas Brenner and Stephen Scanniello
- Review by Darrell g.h. Schramm
Of late several books have descended on the market, providing us with the history and narrative backgrounds of roses. In 2008 first Molly and Don Glentzer’s lovely and informative book was published: Pink Ladies and Crimson Gents: Portraits & Legends of 50 Roses; Roger Mann’s Naming the Rose: Discovering Who Roses Are Named For appeared shortly thereafter, a handsome volume that includes over 100 rose histories—though some are rather cursory at best. Now in 2009 we have a truly remarkable book written by Douglas Brenner and Stephen Scanniello, A Rose by Any Name: The Little-Known Lore and Deep-Rooted History of Rose Names.
Brenner, a former editor of Garden Design and of Martha Stewart Living, is also a writer on gardens and their design. Scanniello is president of the Heritage Rose Foundation. He has written three other books on roses, and recently was honored as one of two Great Rosarians of the World for 2009.
The number of roses the authors address is astonishing. Included are stories and references to vanished roses, commercially rare roses, Old Garden Roses, as well as the latest hybrid teas and miniature roses, all numbering to more than 1000.
We are told the imbricated history of ‘American Beauty’; the seesaw tale of ‘Blaze,’ whose marketing pitch “transform[ed] a mediocre rose into a best seller”; the myth and truth of ‘Rosa Mundi’; the legend behind ‘Nur Mahal’; the complicated background of ‘Harison’s Yellow’ and its segue into the ‘Yellow Rose of Texas.’ We become rather well acquainted with the real Constance Spry, an antiquarian who “refused to accept that modern is invariably better than old-fashioned.” Through her—the chapter on ‘Constance Spry,’ that is—we get a nodding introduction to Graham Thomas, Gertrude Jekyll, Ellen Willmott, and the roses named for them, as well as a number of parsons: J.H. Pemberton, Reynolds Hole, and other less prominent rosarian clergy.
Indeed, each chapter, despite the focus of its rose title, is a divergent path through the garden that leads also to other roses. Thus, the chapter “Barbra Streisand,” after a tale or two of its namesake, finds us in a bed with stardom, discussing Greer Garson, Helen Hayes, James Mason, and other actors who also loved roses. (Though not mentioned in the book, Greer Garson once wrote an article or two in the 1940s for the American Rose Annual.)
So it is that while some chapters provide us with histories that bred the rose, others rely rather more on a list approach with an occasional aside. A case in point is the chapter on china roses. The writers list Chinese appellations of given roses: ‘Jin Niao Fan Lu’ (‘Golden Bird Splashing in Water’), ‘Drunk Green Lotus,’ ‘Tipsy Imperial Concubine,’ etc. The chapter “Chrysler Imperial” launches into a list, sometimes with no or only a brief commentary, on roses named for technological or scientific advances: the radio, radium, Nautilus, Sputnik, Thomas A. Edison, Lindbergh, and the like. Accordingly, the book’s subtitle is somewhat misleading, for though the history of many rose names is given, just as many names offer no “little-known lore” or “deep-rooted” background. But then, in spite of its 1000 or so rose names, the book is not meant to be an encyclopedia.
Clearly the book is meant to be entertaining. And it is! Take, for example, the droll opening sentence on the damask rose: “Lustrous though they are, the flowers known as damask roses do not take their name from heirloom linens . . .”, or this rather campy beginning of “Hebe’s Cup”:
Poor Hebe. She seemed to have it made on Mount Olympus as cupbearer to her fellow Greek gods. A double nectar for Athena, a refill for Ares, a nice desert wine to go with Poseidon’s ambrosia. Everything was fine until—damn it to Hades!—Hebe suddenly slipped on the golden floor and fell…. Her replacement was a mere mortal: Ganymede . . . , boy toy of Hebe’s own father Zeus.
This book is not short on humor. At times, however, like the Glentzer’s book, it verges on cute: “If you believe in fairies, clap your hands, but if you want to grow ‘The Fairy,’ put on your thickest gloves.”
More seriously, Brenner and Scanniello present some of the inner workings of nurseries and rose societies. Though they claim that “naming rights are fiercely guarded,” the evidence suggests otherwise. In fact, those rights to rose names seem carelessly, even indifferently guarded. While they assert, “Name duplications are verboten, although a previously registered name can be reassigned if the new rose’s grower proves that the original plant is extinct,” the evidence again shows otherwise. The issue may lie in semantics (or perhaps irony). What is meant by “extinct”? Merely the fact that the rose is no longer sold in the United States? International as roses are, what if it is still sold in Europe? What of gardeners who still grow it? And propagate it? And pass it on to others? Numerous roses, many of the same class, bear the same name, a fact Brenner and Scanniello themselves attest to (four ‘Adonis’ roses, two ‘Bacchus” roses, etc.). We have two ‘Marco Polo’ hybrid teas (1971 and 1994), two ‘Moonlight’ hybrid teas (1984 and 2004), not to mention a hybrid musk, a patio mini, and a climber all with the same name. I needn’t go on.
Despite this contradiction, A Rose by Any Name is a wonderful book. It entertains by highlighting special topics and categories: roses related to “Hair and Make-up,” roses named after “Decorated Veterans,” roses pertaining to “Royal Woes,” roses named for famous authors. Where the latter is concerned, the authors write, “One of the two ‘Saint-Exupéry’ hybrid teas bred in France provided pollen for the breeding of ‘Vol de Nuit’ (‘Night Flight’) named after the author’s poem with that title.” Here the latter fact is wrong: Vol de Nuit is a novel—prose—not a poem. But I digress. This rose book even contains a section on “How to Make Rose Water.” In addition, short biographies on rose breeders deepen the content, biographies on Gene Boerner, Dr. Robert Huey, Wilhelm Kordes, Dr. J.H. Nicolas, Pernet-Ducher, and Harry Wheatcroft. One wishes Walter Van Fleet, Francis Lester, and a few others had joined the pantheon.
A word on the illustrations. The book contains old sepia as well as old black and white photographs, some in cameo style, and contemporary photos in color; reproductions of old advertisements and catalogue covers; famous paintings; and stunning pictures of roses by Henry Curtis, Paul de Longpré, Redouté, and others. One unfortunate choice, however, is of the ‘Cherokee Rose’; the flower is white, but the painting shows it buff yellow. Poor color reproduction by the printer? Still, “reading” the illustrations is as delicious as reading most of the text.
This book is rich in information. At just above 300 pages, it closes with a helpful glossary and bibliography. Any rosarian who enjoys biography and history will enjoy this little volume. I had heard of it four months prior to publication and ordered it immediately. I awaited it with excited anticipation and was not disappointed. You won’t be either.
Webmaster's Note: Darrell Schramm is a member of the North Bay Rose Society
Miracle-Gro, Complete Guide to Roses
Edited by Michael McKinley
- Review by Nanette Londeree, Master Rosarian
If you love roses, it’s a good bet that you’ve got a rose book or two that provide guidance on growing our national flower, and cataloging myriad varieties in full color. The latest addition to this category of book comes from the folks at Miracle-Gro, with their readily identifiable yellow and green brand highlighting the front cover. Don’t be put off by that; Miracle-Gro, Complete Guide to Roses, endorsed by the American Rose Society, is a very good source of basic information for the rose gardener and is brimming with gorgeous pictures and instructional guides.
Edited by Michael McKinley and published by Meredith Books in February, 2008, the hefty paperback covers growing roses “from bud to blossom,” and “will show you how to grow and care for the most beautiful roses. With smart tips and techniques, growing your own roses and keeping them healthy year after year, will be simple and easy”; all in 272 full color pages.
The chapter on rose pruning is one of the most comprehensive I’ve seen in modern general rose care books, even giving information on proper tools. Also a plus - rather than a typical one-size fits all approach to growing roses, it devotes a page or so to the unique requirements of a dozen or more areas across the country with a list of roses that do well in each. I will say I was somewhat taken aback with the recommendation to grow all roses in pots in our area as “oak-root fungus is such a formidable problem in the soil of coastal California.”
If you don’t mind the few photos that highlight Miracle-Gro products, it is overall, a very good reference book, especially for $20. It’s available at local bookstores and http://www.amazon.com/
Otherwise Normal People: Inside the Thorny World of Competitive Rose Gardening
By Aurelia C. Scott
- Review by Nanette Londeree, Master Rosarian
Close to many rosarians heart comes, Otherwise Normal People: Inside the Thorny World of Competitive Rose Gardening. Whether you actively participate in the world of exhibiting roses or not, you’ll be enveloped in roses after reading just a few pages. What makes people get involved in the exhibiting their flowers? How does it start? And to what lengths will they go to satisfy their passion? You’ll get to peak into the homes, gardens and minds of some world renowned exhibitors as well as some you may never have heard of. And much of it is written with the specter of the then upcoming 2005 American Rose Society National Rose Show in San Diego - that a number of our members attended. Again, whether you exhibit roses or not, you can’t help but get caught up in the excitement, fervor, and near panic of some of the participants as they made ready for their “battle.” Scott captures the essence of this well when she describes our quest for excellence - “that while we honor equality, we also long to reach beyond the norm and achieve something, be it inventing the wheel, hand-knitting argyle socks or growing and grooming an exquisite hybrid tea. We identify a skill, take courage by the hand, and try our best.”
An excerpt from a recent review from The American Gardener says - "Curious about what makes rose competition participants tick, author Aurelia Scott discovered that it
often starts innocently enough, say with a neglected rose bush that produces an unexpectedly exquisite bloom, and end up as a life-changing compulsion to collect and show every kind of rose imaginable. Among the stories of the rose maniacs she encounters, Scott interweaves intriguing pieces of rose history and other fascinating bits of trivia.”
Author Aurelia Scott lives in Portland, Maine with her husband and three bypass pruners. She grows roses and other flowering plants and writes for Cottage Living, Garden Design, Fine Gardening, Down East, and the New York Times among other publications.
Flower Confidential:
The Good, the Bad, and the Beautiful in the Business of Flowers
By Amy Stewart
- Review by Nanette Londeree, Master Rosarian
What a terrific story! Part history, part travel guide, throw in lots of interesting characters and top it off with loads of facts about the cut flower trade and you’ll be hooked. The book highlights many flowers, but since the rose is the most favored of all purchased blooms, it gets top billing. Want to know more about how they grow five foot tall roses (that’s the height of the CUT STEM) in Ecuador? How about the mad race for the blue rose? Or flowers traveling without water for days at a time? Time travel between Holland, Miami and Latin America? It’s all here. Amy Stewart, author of From the Ground Up: The Story of a First Garden and The Earth Moved: On the Remarkable Achievements of Earthworms, has done an outstanding job in pulling together information on developing flowers for the marketplace, growing them, shipping them and selling them. Her writing style is so personable, you get a great sense of the people and places she describes.
This New York Times bestseller has received the California Horticultural Society's Writer's Award 2005, the Barnes & Noble “Discover Great New Authors” Program and the Discovery Channel Book Club Selection along with rave reviews from the New York Times, Washington Post, Christian Science Monitor, Entertainment Weekly, and others. It’s already been translated into Dutch, Japanese, and Korean! This review from the Washington Post says it best: “Stewart's journey takes us down many paths, all connected by her own curiosity and highly readable prose. The greatest value of Flower Confidential, however, is that it was written at all. We know so little of the ways simple daily items are brought to us that such a book helps us grasp our modern world. Who knows? Flower Confidential may compel us to return to something purer, more local.”
Once you finish this book, you’ll never look at cut flowers the same way again!
Stewart lives and gardens in Eureka, California. Her essays and commentaries have appeared in the New York Times, San Francisco Chronicle, Garden Design, Organic
Gardening, and elsewhere.
Roses for Northern California
By Muriel Humenick and Laura Peters
- Review by Nanette Londeree, Master Rosarian
While they say that you’re not to judge a book by its cover, it’s hard to pass up one that’s bright, bedecked in roses, a renowned rosarians name as author and the title Roses for Northern California. The book literally flew off the bookstore table into my hands. This is a brand new book, subtitled, “144 Roses for Northern California” was just published (2007), and written by Muriel Humenick and Laura Peters. You may have heard Muriel’s name – she has been a very active member in our district, as well as being the owner of Rose Acres, her garden and nursery up in the Gold Country.
Interestingly, while the book focuses on Northern California, the authors are quick to point out the vast differences in climate within our area due to the diverse topography and influence of the Pacific Ocean – twelve USDA temperature zones! As such, their choices of roses includes those that can flourish anywhere from the prolonged dry heat of summer in the Sacramento area to the foggy belt along the coast. Having grown more than two thirds of the roses highlighted in the book, I think they’ve made good choices.
This compact guide runs 272 pages, the first third or so being devoted to rose basics – history, anatomy and terminology, uses, buying and planting, caring information, propagation and managing pests and diseases. The remainder of the book focuses on the recommended roses for our area organized into nine groups – species, old garden, modern shrub, groundcover, climbers and ramblers, hybrid teas, floribundas, grandifloras and miniatures. A full page is devoted to each rose, with physical dimensions (height, spread), flower size, color and hardiness and a narrative on the particular attributes of the rose.
If you are looking for a good book on rose basics, and particularly which roses may do best in our climate, this vinyl clad, washable covered (great if you’re taking it out in the garden) book may be for you.
The Blue Rose, An English Garden Mystery
By Anthony Eglin
- Review by Nanette Londeree, Master Rosarian
In addition to my passion for roses, I have an equal, if not greater passion for reading. Now, what could be better on a cold winter day than reading about roses, especially if there is a good mystery involved? Time to pick up a copy of The Blue Rose, An English Garden Mystery written by one of our very creative Marin Rose Society members, Tony Eglin. This is a real page turner, one you can’t put down. But don’t take it from me – look at some of these early reviews:
“I just loved it.” – Penelope Hobhouse
“I thoroughly enjoyed reading The Blue Rose. A real one would be extremely valuable. I might even consider taking a few hostages to obtain one for myself!” – David Austin
“With his new mystery novel, Anthony Eglin has rekindled hopes among rosarians worldwide that such a flower might actually exist.” – Rayford Reddell
“The Blue Rose could be the next best thing to getting your hands dirty.” – The English Garden Magazine
English born, Tony spent many years on the creative side of the advertising and marketing business. Forsaking that award-winning career to indulge his passion for gardening, he started The Larkspur Company, producing a series of best-selling garden videotapes included Growing Good Roses – recipient of the Garden Writers of America’s Quill & Trowel Award and an number of other winners. His own garden has been the subject of several articles and was awarded Garden Design magazine’s Golden Trowel Award and has been part of our Society’s garden tours.
Tony has given a number of presentations over the past ten years to our Society, and is always filled with interesting information and ideas. This first book of his has sold out the first printing and is on to the second. The book is available at our local bookstores and at http://www.amazon.com/
The Complete Guide to Roses
Edited by Michael McKinley
- Review by Nanette Londeree, Master Rosarian
This is a completely remodeled Ortho guide that is endorsed by the American Rose Society. Its 256 pages are filled with information – topics include selecting the right rose, using roses in the landscape, care, pruning, planting and protecting roses, creating and multiplying them, and a gallery of excellent rose photographs and descriptions that include many very new varieties. There is also a handy detailed rose care calendar by month.
Jackson & Perkins - Beautiful Roses Made Easy, Northwestern Edition
By Terri Dunn & Ciscoe Morris
- Review by Nanette Londeree, Master Rosarian
Another soft cover guide, the 218 page book has lots of beautiful pictures of roses modern roses (1867 and later) with lots of new varieties. It has a very easy to read format and lots of helpful hints. Topics include our romance with the rose, what’s in a rose, the new world of roses, selecting and planting roses and nearly fifty pages on rose care. As this is focused on the climate of northwestern America, it is much more applicable to our types of challenges. There is a great section on resources, and it actually includes the Marin Rose Society website – one of only a handful of societies in the region!
Best Rose Guide - A Comprehensive Selection
By Roger Phillips and Martin Rix
- Review by Nanette Londeree, Master Rosarian
The premier book of probably of all the hundred plus rose books I have is the latest by Roger Phillips and Martin Rix entitled Best Rose Guide – A Comprehensive Selection. This is not just another coffee table book. It has exquisite photos on glossy paper that make the more than 280 pages a hefty read. But it is an absolutely incredible book. Building on their prior rose guide successes, they include photos and detailed descriptions of roses from around the world, with plenty from our area included – The San Jose Heritage Rose Garden, Berkley Rose Garden, Roses Acres and more. The book includes some general descriptions of each class of book, but it is first and foremost a guide to individual roses.
R is for Rose - Reflections from a Passionate Rose Lover
By Carolyn Parker
- Review by Nanette Londeree, Master Rosarian
We all know that spring is right around the corner – soon we’ll be able to romp in our gardens among the boisterous blooms. Looking out the window right now, it’s kind of hard to believe, with the rain and cool temperatures. Rather than belabor the fact that it’s still winter, you can have nearly as good a romp through the wonderful new rose book, R is for Rose. I’ve got more than a hundred books devoted to roses, and this one by far, is the most SCRUMPTIOUS book of all. The truly voluptuous photos alone are just about good enough to eat!
R is for Rose, Reflections from a Passionate Rose Lover, was published in the U.S. in 2005. Author Carolyn Parker, a New York fashion designer and stylist turned passionate gardener and floral photographer, created both the words and pictures in this incredible book. First published in England and Australia, she in fact has her garden in Lafayette, California, so you’ll find her information very applicable to our Marin gardens.
This is no ordinary coffee table book. While the 200 plus glossy pages will make you want to have it out to immerse yourself often in the images and prose, it’s both informational and inspirational. Carolyn, in fact, goes through roses A to Z, focusing on a different rose for each letter of the alphabet. (She even writes out each letter imaginatively in roses.) The descriptions of the rose are included, but each of the chapters provides more than that – guidance on rose care or floral design, possibly some wonderful descriptive story or recollection regarding the particular rose. You’ll find old garden roses like Rosa foetida, David Austin roses, modern roses, and lots of others. There are enticing and creative arrangements of roses – ways to present roses you’ve never seen before.
In the opening chapter entitled “The Gift of Roses”, she writes,
“Roses offer many gifts: beauty, color, fragrance, presence, variety, diversity…. They inspire joy, internal communion, creativity, art, poetry, pastime, celebration, life change transformation……
When I finally had the opportunity to grow roses, I found the blooms, no matter how small, gave me more than I gave them. Each new discovery seemed profound and miraculous. While gardening, an internal dialogue opened that prompted wishes to share my story and the wonder of roses.”
What a way to draw you into this wonderful book. If you’re still waiting for your roses to begin their spring fling, you may want to pick up this book, or order from Amazon.com and have it expressed shipped overnight – to enjoy until you have the real thing!
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